Dynamic changes in genomic and social structures in third millennium BCE central Europe

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dc.contributor.authorPapac, Luka
dc.contributor.authorErnée, Michal
dc.contributor.authorDobeš, Miroslav
dc.contributor.authorLangová, Michaela
dc.contributor.authorRohrlach, Adam
dc.contributor.authorAron, Franziska
dc.contributor.authorNeumann, Gunnar
dc.contributor.authorSpyrou, Maria
dc.contributor.authorRohland, Nadin
dc.contributor.authorVelemínský, Petr
dc.contributor.authorKuna, Martin
dc.contributor.authorBrzobohatá, Hana
dc.contributor.authorCulleton, Brendan
dc.contributor.authorDaněček, David
dc.contributor.authorDanielisová, Alžběta
dc.contributor.authorDobisíková, Miluše
dc.contributor.authorHložek, Josef
dc.contributor.authorKennett, Douglas
dc.contributor.authorKlementová, Jana
dc.contributor.authorKostka, Michal
dc.contributor.authorKrištuf, Petr
dc.contributor.authorKuchařík, Milan
dc.contributor.authorKujavceva Hlavová, Jana
dc.contributor.authorLimburský, Petr
dc.contributor.authorMalyková, Drahomíra
dc.contributor.authorMattiello, Lucia
dc.contributor.authorPecinovská, Monika
dc.contributor.authorPetriščáková, Katarína
dc.contributor.authorPrůchová, Erika
dc.contributor.authorStránská, Petra
dc.contributor.authorSmejtek, Lubor
dc.contributor.authorŠpaček, Jaroslav
dc.contributor.authorŠumberová, Radka
dc.contributor.authorŠvejcar, Ondřej
dc.contributor.authorTrefný, Martin
dc.contributor.authorVávra, Miloš
dc.contributor.authorKolář, Jan
dc.contributor.authorHeyd, Volker
dc.contributor.authorKrause, Johannes
dc.contributor.authorPinhasi, Ron
dc.contributor.authorReich, David
dc.contributor.authorSchiffels, Stephan
dc.contributor.authorHaak, Wolfgang
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-21T11:00:21Z
dc.date.available2022-03-21T11:00:21Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstract-translatedEurope’s prehistory oversaw dynamic and complex interactions of diverse societies, hitherto unexplored at detailed regional scales. Studying 271 human genomes dated ~4900 to 1600 BCE from the European heartland, Bohemia, we reveal unprecedented genetic changes and social processes. Major migrations preceded the arrival of “steppe” ancestry, and at ~2800 BCE, three genetically and culturally differentiated groups coexisted. Corded Ware appeared by 2900 BCE, were initially genetically diverse, did not derive all steppe ancestry from known Yamnaya, and assimilated females of diverse backgrounds. Both Corded Ware and Bell Beaker groups underwent dynamic changes, involving sharp reductions and complete replacements of Y-chromosomal diversity at ~2600 and ~2400 BCE, respectively, the latter accompanied by increased Neolithic-like ancestry. The Bronze Age saw new social organi- zation emerge amid a ≥40% population turnover.en
dc.format17 s.cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationPAPAC, L. ERNÉE, M. DOBEŠ, M. LANGOVÁ, M. ROHRLACH, A. ARON, F. NEUMANN, G. SPYROU, M. ROHLAND, N. VELEMÍNSKÝ, P. KUNA, M. BRZOBOHATÁ, H. CULLETON, B. DANĚČEK, D. DANIELISOVÁ, A. DOBISÍKOVÁ, M. HLOŽEK, J. KENNETT, D. KLEMENTOVÁ, J. KOSTKA, M. KRIŠTUF, P. KUCHAŘÍK, M. KUJAVCEVA HLAVOVÁ, J. LIMBURSKÝ, P. MALYKOVÁ, D. MATTIELLO, L. PECINOVSKÁ, M. PETRIŠČÁKOVÁ, K. PRŮCHOVÁ, E. STRÁNSKÁ, P. SMEJTEK, L. ŠPAČEK, J. ŠUMBEROVÁ, R. ŠVEJCAR, O. TREFNÝ, M. VÁVRA, M. KOLÁŘ, J. HEYD, V. KRAUSE, J. PINHASI, R. REICH, D. SCHIFFELS, S. HAAK, W. Dynamic changes in genomic and social structures in third millennium BCE central Europe. SCIENCE ADVANCES, 2021, roč. 35, č. 7, s. 1-17. ISSN: 2375-2548cs
dc.identifier.document-number689735500019
dc.identifier.doi10.1126/sciadv.abi6941
dc.identifier.issn2375-2548
dc.identifier.obd43935388
dc.identifier.uri2-s2.0-85113700269
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11025/47212
dc.language.isoenen
dc.project.IDGA15-02453S/Časně eneolitická příkopová ohrazení v Čechách. Interpretace jejich účelu a společenského významucs
dc.publisherAmerican Association for the Advancement of Scienceen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesScience Advancesen
dc.rights© authorsen
dc.rights.accessopenAccessen
dc.subject.translatedgenomic structureen
dc.subject.translatedsocial structureen
dc.subject.translatedDNAen
dc.subject.translated3th millennium BCen
dc.subject.translatedCentral Europeen
dc.titleDynamic changes in genomic and social structures in third millennium BCE central Europeen
dc.typečlánekcs
dc.typearticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen

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