Analysis of Affected Surface Zone Created by Different Cutting Technologies

dc.contributor.authorKučerová, Ludmila
dc.contributor.authorRačický, Antonín
dc.contributor.authorTichá, Iveta
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-25T10:00:11Z
dc.date.available2022-04-25T10:00:11Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractPro výrobu kruhového otvoru o průměru 33 cm byly použity tři různé technologie řezu, plasma, laser a acetylen. Ve všech třech případech byla jako polotovar použitá stejná deska oceli St-37 (1.0038, ČSN 11375) tloušťky 50 mm a cílem práce bylo zhodnotit a porovnat způsobené změny v mikrostruktuře řezaného povrchu. Na podélných a příčných výbrusech byla proto provedena světlená a řádkovací elektronová mikroskopie. Tvrdostní profily byly stanoveny měřením mikro a nano tvrdosti. Hloubka ovlivněné oblasti byla následně stanovena obrazovou analýzou snímků ze světelného mikroskopu a z průběhů mikro a nano tvrdostí. Bylo zjištěno, že všechny tři použité technologie ovlivňují mikrostrukturu a tvrdost řezaného povrchu oceli. Řezání acetylenem vedlo ke vzniku nejhlubší ovlivněné oblasti tvořen několika vrstvami postupně se měnící mikrostruktury tvořené směsí feritu a cementitu s různou morfologií.cs
dc.description.abstractThree cutting technologies, plasma, laser, and acetylene, were used to produce the same geometry of a hole with 33 cm diameter. The plates of the same steel St-37 (1.0038, ČSN 11375) with a thickness of 50 mm were used in all three cases and the aim of the work was to evaluate and compare microstructure changes of the cut surfaces. Light and scanning electron microscopy of surface and below-surface areas were carried out at longitudinal and transverse samples. Hardness profiles were determined by micro-hardness and nano-hardness measurements. Based on these results, the depth of material that was influenced by cutting was established by image analysis of light micrographs, micro-hardness measurement and nano-hardness measurement. It was found out, that all three technologies influence significantly microstructure and surface hardness of cut steel. Acetylene cutting resulted in the deepest affected zone consisting of several layers with gradually changing microstructures based on various ferritic-carbidic morphologies.en
dc.description.abstract-translatedThree cutting technologies, plasma, laser, and acetylene, were used to produce the same geometry of a hole with 33 cm diameter. The plates of the same steel St-37 (1.0038, ČSN 11375) with a thickness of 50 mm were used in all three cases and the aim of the work was to evaluate and compare microstructure changes of the cut surfaces. Light and scanning electron microscopy of surface and below-surface areas were carried out at longitudinal and transverse samples. Hardness profiles were determined by micro-hardness and nano-hardness measurements. Based on these results, the depth of material that was influenced by cutting was established by image analysis of light micrographs, micro-hardness measurement and nano-hardness measurement. It was found out, that all three technologies influence significantly microstructure and surface hardness of cut steel. Acetylene cutting resulted in the deepest affected zone consisting of several layers with gradually changing microstructures based on various ferritic-carbidic morphologies.en
dc.format6 s.cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationKUČEROVÁ, L. RAČICKÝ, A. TICHÁ, I. Analysis of Affected Surface Zone Created by Different Cutting Technologies. Manufacturing Technology, 2020, roč. 20, č. 6, s. 785-790. ISSN: 1213-2489cs
dc.identifier.doi10.21062/mft.2020.117
dc.identifier.issn1213-2489
dc.identifier.obd43931585
dc.identifier.uri2-s2.0-85126715000
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11025/47489
dc.language.isoenen
dc.project.IDLO1502/RoRTI - Rozvoj Regionálního technologického institutucs
dc.publisherJan-Evangelista-Purkyne-Universityen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesManufacturing Technologyen
dc.rights© Manufacturing Technologyen
dc.rights.accessopenAccessen
dc.subjectlasercs
dc.subjectplasmacs
dc.subjectacetylencs
dc.subjectstav povrchucs
dc.subject.translatedlaseen
dc.subject.translatedplasmaen
dc.subject.translatedacetyleneen
dc.subject.translatedsurface modificationen
dc.titleAnalysis of Affected Surface Zone Created by Different Cutting Technologiesen
dc.title.alternativeAnalýza ovlivněné povrchové oblasti vytvořené různými technologiemi řezánícs
dc.typečlánekcs
dc.typearticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen

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