Materiálny pohľad na vývoj výšky škody ako kvalifikačného znaku následku trestného činu

dc.contributor.authorBiroš, Matej
dc.contributor.editorKnoll, Vilém
dc.contributor.editorHablovič, Jakub
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-19T15:02:33Z
dc.date.available2024-11-19T15:02:33Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstract-translatedThe current Slovak Penal Code 300/2005 was approved in 2005 and represented the modernization of criminal law in Slovakia after the change in the political system in 1989, with an emphasis on respecting the international obligations of the Slovak Republic and the modern development of the law of European union and continental law. In 2023, the so-called Karas Amendment to the Penal Code was proposed, aiming to raise the threshold for small damage to 500 €. This change was argued for considering the need to acknowledge economic reality. This alteration would significantly impact the criminal justice system, as the level of the small damage threshold directly influences whether a certain act will be classified as an offense or a criminal offense, thereby affecting the penalties and sanctions that may be imposed on the perpetrator. The article also examines the historical development of the small damage limit and its relationship to the minimum wage, average income, and the price of gold. The evolution of these parameters shows that a fixed limit of damage as a qualifying characteristic of the consequences of a criminal offense cannot adapt to economic reality and inflation in the long term. Therefore, the author suggests considering the possibility of reintroducing a floating damage threshold in criminal law, which would be concurrently updated in relation to the minimum wage. Also, other de lege ferenda suggestions are proposeden
dc.format13 s.cs
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.24132/ZCU.NADEJE.2023.71-83
dc.identifier.isbn978-80-261-1258-7
dc.identifier.isbn978-80-261-1257-0 (brožovaná vazba)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11025/57730
dc.language.isosksk
dc.publisherZápadočeská univerzita v Plzni
dc.rights© Západočeská univerzita v Plznics
dc.rights.accessopenAccessen
dc.subjectškodacs
dc.subjecthraniční peněžní hodnotacs
dc.subjectinflacecs
dc.subjecttrestný čincs
dc.subjectkomparacecs
dc.subject.translateddamageen
dc.subject.translatedmarginal monetary valueen
dc.subject.translatedinflationen
dc.subject.translatedcriminal acten
dc.subject.translatedcomparisonen
dc.titleMateriálny pohľad na vývoj výšky škody ako kvalifikačného znaku následku trestného činusk
dc.typekonferenční příspěvekcs
dc.typeconferenceObjecten
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
local.files.count2*
local.files.size1365357*
local.has.filesyes*

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