Numerical analysis of mixed convection and Thomson-Troian slip effects on ternary nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with porous media: Darcy-Forchheimer model

dc.contributor.authorSingh, B.
dc.contributor.authorSood, Shilpa
dc.contributor.authorThakur, A.
dc.contributor.authorChandel, S.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-07T09:10:42Z
dc.date.available2025-01-07T09:10:42Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstract-translatedThe present study unveils research that examines the laminar motion of water-infused nanofluid comprised of nanoparticles of TiO2 (titanium dioxide), Ag (silver), and Cu (copper) over a stretching sheet. The flow under- goes a novel slip condition based on Thomson and Troian to model complex fluid behavior near solid walls and incorporate the Darcy-Forchheimer model to comprehensively analyze the influence of a porous medium on flow behavior. Moreover, a heat source/sink and radiation are included to ensure the outcome of the energy equation will resemble most actual-world applications. Partial differential equations (PDEs) of higher order, originally used to describe the system are then reformulated into higher-order non-linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by taking symmetry variables that are chosen thoughtfully. The resulting boundary layer equations are then turned into a set of ODEs by implementing relevant similarity transformations, which can be solved using the MATLAB function bvp4c. Through graphs, the variations in the velocity, Nusselt number, temperature, and skin friction co- efficient were displayed. The outcome showed that the incorporation of silver nanoparticles (0.01–0.03) enhanced the skin friction coefficient by ≈ 1.68 % and the Nusselt number reduced up to ≈ 5 %. The Forchheimer number also reported a 6.5% enhancement and 1.5% reduction in the skin friction coefficient and the Nusselt number, respectively. The velocity slip parameter γ1 correlates with an upswing in temperature and skin friction coefficient for the ternary nanofluid while observing a decline in the velocity and Nusselt number.en
dc.format14 s.cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.24132/acm.2024.894
dc.identifier.issn1802-680X (Print)
dc.identifier.issn2336-1182 (Online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11025/57992
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherUniversity of West Bohemiaen
dc.rights© University of West Bohemia. All rights reserved.en
dc.rights.accessopenAccessen
dc.subjectmodel Darcy-Forchheimercs
dc.subjectlineárně se roztahující listcs
dc.subjectternární nanofluidcs
dc.subjecttepelné zářenícs
dc.subjectporézní médiacs
dc.subject.translatedDarcy-Forchheimer modelen
dc.subject.translatedlinearly stretching sheeten
dc.subject.translatedternary nanofluiden
dc.subject.translatedthermal radiationen
dc.subject.translatedporous mediaen
dc.titleNumerical analysis of mixed convection and Thomson-Troian slip effects on ternary nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with porous media: Darcy-Forchheimer modelen
dc.typečlánekcs
dc.typearticleen
dc.type.statusPeer revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
local.files.count1*
local.files.size921630*
local.has.filesyes*

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