Austria and the Papal States in the Context of the Italian Liberal-national Movement, 1838–1848

dc.contributor.authorMartínek, Daniel
dc.contributor.editorNovotný, Lukáš
dc.contributor.editorClemens, Gabriele
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-08T07:20:25Z
dc.date.available2021-01-08T07:20:25Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstract-translatedThe aim of the study is to analyse Austro-papal relations in the period 1838–1848 in the context of the Italian liberal-national movement. The reactionary, backward, absolutist regime of the papal government had often been the cause of the crises in the Papal States in the pre-March period, with the most significant one being in 1831, when it was only through Austrian military intervention that the papal regime survived. The papal government was unwilling to change the course of its internal policy and transform the Papal States for the sake of both its subjects and its government. Therefore, when it came to reforming the papal regime, Metternich’s lifelong advising of the Pope was like beating a dead horse. Austria’s readiness to intervene militarily whenever requested by the Pope was the most important part of Metternich’s diplomatic passivity within his papal policy during the 1840s, although none of the local uprisings in this period required the intervention of Austrian troops. The change in the Austrian chancellor’s approach to Rome emerged because of the reform course of Pius IX, who was elected Pope in the summer of 1846. The Pope’s utter disinterest and opposition to Austria after 1846 eventually resulted in the ultimate fall of Metternich’s papal policy.en
dc.description.sponsorshipthe project SGS-2018-018en
dc.format22 s.cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationWest Bohemian Historical Review. 2020, no. 2, p. 167-188.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11025/42364
dc.identifier.urihttp://wbhr.cz/images/issues/WBHR_2020_2.pdf
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherZápadočeská univerzita v Plznics
dc.relation.ispartofseriesWest Bohemian Historical Reviewen
dc.rights© Západočeská univerzita v Plznics
dc.rights.accessopenAccessen
dc.subjectRakouskocs
dc.subjectPapežské státycs
dc.subjectMetternichcs
dc.subject19. stoletícs
dc.subjectpapežstvícs
dc.subjectPius IXcs
dc.subjectRisorgimentocs
dc.subject.translatedAustriaen
dc.subject.translatedPapal Statesen
dc.subject.translatedMetternichen
dc.subject.translated19th Centuryen
dc.subject.translatedPapacyen
dc.subject.translatedPius IXen
dc.subject.translatedRisorgimentoen
dc.titleAustria and the Papal States in the Context of the Italian Liberal-national Movement, 1838–1848en
dc.typečlánekcs
dc.typearticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen

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